Ibhethri lesithuthuthu elingcono kakhulu lebhayisikili lakho lincike ezidingweni zakho ngazinye.Amabhethri esithuthuthu afika ngezinhlobonhlobo zesisindo, osayizi nezinhlobo.Amanye amabhethri anikeza amandla amaningi kodwa asindayo - amanye angase akwazi ukulawuleka, kodwa awanikezi amandla anele. ngezinjini ezinkulu.
Kulo mhlahlandlela, sizochaza izinhlobo ezihlukene zamabhethri ezithuthuthu futhi sincome ukukhetha kwethu okuphezulu kwezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobo zamabhethri ezithuthuthu nosayizi.
Ukunquma ibhethri lesithuthuthu elingcono kakhulu, sibheke izidingo zokunakekelwa, impilo yebhethri, izindleko nokusebenza.Ihora le-Ampere (Ah) isilinganiso esichaza ukuthi mangaki ama-amps wamandla ibhethri elingawakhipha ngehora elilodwa.Amahora ama-ampere amaningi ngokuvamile kusho amabhethri ekhwalithi ephezulu, ngakho-ke siphinde sakhetha amabhethri anikezela ngama-am-awa amaningi.
Ngenxa yokuthi abagibeli banezidingo zomuntu ngamunye, sincoma izinhlobonhlobo zamabhethri anemiphumela ehlukahlukene namaphuzu amanani.Kwezinye izimo, amabhethri ethu anconyiwe angase abe ngosayizi abaningi.
Kungcono ukusebenzisa lolu hlu njengesiqalo - uzofuna ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi noma yiliphi ibhethri lilungele ibhayisikili lakho elithile ngaphambi kokuthenga.Ibhethri ngalinye esiyincomayo lisekelwa ukubuyekezwa kwamakhasimende okuningi okuhle.Ukuhlola okuvaliwe elebhu kunganikeza imininingwane eyengeziwe. ulwazi olumayelana namabhethri ezithuthuthu, kodwa asikho isiphakamiso esingcono kunombono weqoqo labantu abasebenzisa amabhethri ezimeni zomhlaba wangempela.
Isisindo: 19.8 lbs Cold Cranking Amperage (CCA): 385 Ubukhulu: 6.54″(L) x 4.96″(W) x 6.89″(H) Ibanga lentengo: Cishe.$75-$80
Ibhethri ye-chrome i-YTX30L-BS iyisinqumo esihle sazo zonke izinhlobo zezithuthuthu.Amanani ebhethri yesithuthuthu cishe aphakathi nendawo futhi aphansi kunalokho ongayikhokhela ibhethri le-OEM.
Ibhethri linamahora angu-30 amp futhi likhiqiza ama-amps angu-385 we-cranking current ebandayo, okusho ukuthi inganika injini yakho amandla amaningi.Kulula ukuyifaka, ithembekile futhi idinga ukulungiswa okuncane, okuyenza ibe ukukhetha kwethu okuphezulu kumabhethri esithuthuthu angcono kakhulu.
I-Chrome Battery YTX30L-BS I-Amazon Customer Review Score ye-4.4 kwezingu-5 ngokusekelwe kuzibuyekezo ezingaphezu kuka-1,100. Cishe u-85% wamakhasimende ulinganisela ibhethri ngezinkanyezi ezi-4 noma ngaphezulu.Sekukonke, ithole amamaki aphezulu ukuze kube lula ukuyifaka, inani, nempilo yebhethri.
Ababuyekezi abaningi bakujabulele ukufakwa kwebhethri, ukuphuma kwamandla, kanye nenani eliphansi. Nakuba ibhethri le-Chrome kufanele lishajwe ngokugcwele, abanye ababuyekezi babike ukuthi ibhethri labo seliphelile. Nakuba abathengi abaningi bathi ibhethri le-Chrome lisebenze kahle futhi lihlale isikhathi eside. isikhathi eside, ababuyekezi abambalwa baqaphele ukuthi ibhethri liyekile ukusebenza phakathi nezinyanga ezimbalwa.Lezi zinhlobo zezikhalazo ziyingcosana.
Isisindo: 1.0 lbs Cold Cranking Amperage (CCA): 210 Ubukhulu: 6.7″(L) x 3.5″(W) x 5.9″(H) Ibanga lentengo: Cishe u-$150 ukuya ku-$180
Uma ufuna ukuba senqenqemeni lobuchwepheshe bebhethri lesithuthuthu, hlola i-Shorai LFX14L2-BS12. Inesisindo esingaphansi kwanoma yiliphi ibhethri kulolu hlu kuyilapho iletha i-CCA ne-Ah ehloniphekile. Leli bhethri lishaja ngokushesha kunamabhethri esithuthuthu se-AGM futhi lihlala isikhathi eside, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezishisayo.Amabhethri e-lithium ayinketho enhle kubagibeli basogwadule - okudingayo ukuze uqale uhambo lwakho yi-Shorai Xtreme-Rate.
Ngenxa yokuthi leli bhethri lincane kakhulu, lingase lingangeni kukesi lebhethri elikhudlwana.Nokho, i-Shorai iza nezinto ezinamathelayo ezinegwebu ukuze zizinze.Leli bhethri lidinga ukuthi usebenzise ishaja yebhethri ezinikele njengoba ingonakaliswa ukushajwa ngokweqile.
I-Shorai LFX14L2-BS12 inesilinganiso sokubuyekezwa kwekhasimende lase-Amazon esingu-4.6 koku-5, ngo-90% wezibuyekezo ezikala ibhethri ngezinkanyezi ezi-4 noma ngaphezulu.Abagxeki bahlatshwe umxhwele kakhulu umthamo webhethri ophezulu kanye nesisindo esiphansi.Ukwesekwa kwamakhasimende akwaShorai kusezingeni eliphezulu futhi ixazulula izinkinga zekhasimende ngokushesha.
Inani elincane lababuyekezi alizange ligculiseke ngeShorai, libika ukuthi iguge ngokushesha. Nokho, lezi zibonakala zihlukile, hhayi umthetho.
Isisindo: 4.4 lbs Cold Cranking Amperage (CCA): 135 Ubukhulu: 5.91″(L) x 3.43″(W) x 4.13″(H) Ibanga lentengo: Cishe.$25-$30
I-Wiser YTX9-BS ibhethri yesithuthuthu esilula sezinjini ezincane.Leli bhethri alinawo amandla amakhulu njengamabhethri amakhulu, kodwa alibizi futhi lithembekile, okulenza libe ngenye yezinketho zebhethri zesithuthuthu esingcono kakhulu kubagibeli kubhajethi.Weize ngokugcwele ishajiwe futhi kulula ukuyifaka.
Amahora ama-Amp (8) kanye ne-amperage ebandayo ephansi uma kuqhathaniswa (135) kusho ukuthi leli bhethri alikhiqizi amandla amaningi. Lifanele izithuthuthu ezincane, kodwa uma ibhayisikili lakho linenjini egudluzwayo enkulu kuno-135 cubic inches, ungathengi. leli bhethri.
I-Weize YTX9-BS inesilinganiso esingu-4.6 kwezingu-5 ku-Amazon ngokusekelwe ezilinganisweni ezingaphezu kuka-1,400. Cishe u-91% wababuyekezi balinganisele ibhethri ngezinkanyezi ezingu-4 noma ngaphezulu.Ababuyekezi bathanda ukunethezeka kwebhethri ukufakwa kanye nenani layo lezindleko.
Abanye ababuyekezi bakhononde ngokuthi leli bhethri alishazi kahle, nakuba labo abalisebenzisa nsuku zonke bengenankinga.Uma ungahleli ukusebenzisa i-Weize YTX9-BS njalo, ungase ufune ukusebenzisa ishaja ekhohlisayo. .Nakuba kuyiqiniso ukuthi amanye amakhasimende athole amabhethri angasebenzi kahle, i-Weize izoshintsha amabhethri uma ithintwa.
Isisindo: 15.4 lbs Cold Cranking Amperage (CCA): 170 Ubukhulu: 7.15″(L) x 3.01″(W) x 6.61″(H) Ibanga lentengo: Cishe.$120-$140
I-Odyssey PC680 ibhethri elihlala isikhathi eside eliletha ama-amp-amahora amangalisayo (16) .Nakuba leli bhethri libiza, lizokongela imali ngokuhamba kwesikhathi-ngokugcinwa okufanele, i-Odyssey PC680 izohlala iminyaka eyisishiyagalombili kuya kweyishumi. Isilinganiso sokuphila kwebhethri lesithuthuthu cishe iminyaka emine, okusho ukuthi udinga kuphela ukulishintsha uhhafu njalo.
Amakesi ebhethri e-Odyssey aqinile futhi alungele imidlalo engaphandle komgwaqo namandla.Ngenkathi ama-amp cranking abandayo eyisilinganiso (170), leli bhethri lingakhipha ama-amps ashisayo angu-520 (PHCA).I-Hot Crank Amps iyisilinganiso somthamo ophumayo we ibhethri uma ishiselwe okungenani ku-80 degrees Fahrenheit.
Ngokusekelwe kuzibuyekezo ezingaphezu kuka-800, i-Odyssey PC680 inenani eliphelele lokubuyekezwa kwe-Amazon lezinkanyezi ezingu-4.4 kwezingu-5. Cishe u-86% wababuyekezi balinganise leli bhethri izinkanyezi ezi-4 noma ngaphezulu.
Ukubuyekezwa okuhle kwekhasimende kukhuluma ngempilo yebhethri ende, enganwetshwa ngeminyaka eyisishiyagalombili ukuya kweyishumi uma inakekelwa kahle.Abanye ababuyekezi bakhale ngokuthi amabhethri abawatholile awashajiwanga.Kulezi zimo, inkinga ibonakala iyibhethri elikhubazekile.Uma kwenzeka. ukuze ube ngomunye wabantu abambalwa abaneshwa lokuthola umkhiqizo onesici, iwaranti yeminyaka emibili kufanele ifake esikhundleni sebhethri.
Isisindo: 13.8 lbs Cold Cranking Amperage (CCA): 310 Ubukhulu: 6.89″(L) x 3.43″(W) x 6.10″(H) Ibanga lentengo: Cishe.$80 kuya ku-$100
Amabhethri e-Yuasa asetshenziswa njengezingxenye ze-OEM kumikhiqizo eminingi yezithuthuthu ezihlanganisa i-Honda, i-Yamaha, i-Suzuki ne-Kawasaki.Lawa amabhethri ekhwalithi ephezulu, anokwethenjelwa. Nakuba ungase ukwazi ukuthola amabhethri afanayo ngentengo ephansi, i-Yuasa iyinketho eqinile. ikhipha amandla amaningi futhi inikeza i-310 CCA.
Ngokungafani namanye amabhethri akulolu hlu, i-Yuasa YTX20HL-BS ayikhiphi ngaphandle kwebhokisi.Abanikazi kufanele baxube isixazululo se-asidi ngokwabo.Lokhu kungase kubangele ukukhathazeka kubagibeli abangafuni ukusebenzisa amakhemikhali anolaka.Nokho, ngokusho kubabuyekezi, ukwengeza i-asidi kulula futhi kuphephile uma ulandela imiyalelo eza nayo.
Ngokusekelwe kuzibuyekezo ezingaphezu kwe-1,100, ibhethri ye-Yuasa YTX20HL-BS inesilinganiso sokubuyekezwa kwe-Amazon isilinganiso sezinkanyezi ezingu-4.5 kwezingu-5. Ababuyekezi abangaphezu kuka-90% balinganisele ibhethri izinkanyezi ezingu-4 noma ngaphezulu.Amakhasimende amaningi ahlatshwa umxhwele ukulula nokuphepha kokugcwalisa inqubo.Ngenkathi abanye becasulwe ukuthi ibhethri idinga ukuhlanganiswa, iningi lancoma i-Yuasa ngokwethembeka kwayo.
Njengamabhethri amaningi, i-Yuasa ayenzi kahle ezimeni ezipholile, abanye ababuyekezi baqaphele ukuthi banenkinga yokuqalisa injini emazingeni okushisa angaphansi kuka-25.0 degrees Fahrenheit.
Ngaphambi kokungena ekukhetheni kwethu amabhethri esithuthuthu angcono kakhulu, nazi izinto ezimbalwa okufanele uzazi.Lapho ukhetha ibhethri lebhayisikili lakho, qiniseka ukuthi ucabangela usayizi webhethri, indawo yokugcina, kanye nezikhulisamsindo ezibandayo.
Isithuthuthu ngasinye sinebhokisi lebhethri, kodwa usayizi waleli bhokisi uhlukile kuwo wonke amabhayisikili.Qiniseka ukuthi ulinganisa ubukhulu bekesi yebhethri yebhayisikili lakho futhi uthenge ubude obufanele, ububanzi nobude.Ibhethri elincane kakhulu lingangena kweyakho. isithuthuthu, kodwa qiniseka ukuthi usivikela ukuze singabhampisi noma sihlehle.
Ukuze uxhume ibhethri ebhayisikilini, udinga ukuxhuma intambo eshisayo kutheminali ephozithivu kanye nentambo yaphansi kutheminali enegethivu.Indawo yalawa matheminali ingase ihluke ngebhethri ngalinye.Izintambo ezisebhayisikilini mancane amathuba okuthi zixege. , ngakho-ke ufuna ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi bafika kumatheminali alungile uma amabhethri esegumbini lebhethri.
I-Cold Cranking Amps (CCA) isilinganiso sokuthi mangaki ama-amps ibhethri elingawakhiqiza uma libanda. Ngokuvamile, ukuphakama kwe-CCA, kuba ngcono. akukho phuzu ekuthengeni ibhethri le-800 CCA uma ibhayisikili lakho linenjini encane.
Bheka ibhethri eline-CCA ephakeme kunenjini yebhayisikili egudluzwayo (cubic inches).Bheka imanuwali yakho yomsebenzisi ukuze uthole isiqondiso esicacile.Lokhu kufanele kunikeze iseluleko ngebhethri.Ungaphinda uhlole i-CCA yebhethri yomkhiqizi woqobo (i-OEM) bese uhlola uma ibhethri lakho elisha line-CCA efanayo noma ephakeme.
Kunezinhlobo ezine zamabhethri ezithuthuthu emakethe: amabhethri amanzi, amabhethri ejeli, i-Absorbed Glass Mat (AGM) namabhethri e-Lithium Ion.Uma ukhetha ibhethri elingcono kakhulu lesithuthuthu sebhayisikili lakho, udinga ukunquma ukuthi iyiphi oyithandayo.
Njengoba igama liphakamisa, amabhethri amanzi agcwaliswa ngoketshezi.Endabeni yamabhethri ezithuthuthu, lolu ketshezi ngokuvamile luyingxube ehlanjululwe ye-sulfuric acid.Amabhethri amanzi awabizi ukwakhiwa futhi ngokuvamile ayinketho eshibhe kakhulu yamabhethri esithuthuthu.
Nakuba ubuchwepheshe besimanje buvumela amabhethri amanzi ukuthi avale kahle, asengavuza, ikakhulukazi ngemva kwengozi noma esinye isigameko.Amabhethri amanzi avame ukulahlekelwa ukushajwa ngokushesha ezimeni ezishisayo futhi ngokuvamile adinga ukugcwaliswa ngamanzi acwecwe.Amabhethri avaliwe ngokugcwele - njengejeli amabhethri, ama-AGM namabhethri e-lithium - awadingi ukunakekelwa futhi mancane amathuba okuthi avuze.
Inzuzo enkulu yamabhethri ezithuthuthu ezimanzi ukuthi ayathengeka.Nokho, ezinye izinhlobo zamabhethri zingatholakala ezingabizi kakhulu, azinakekelo, futhi ziphephile kunamabhethri amanzi.
Amabhethri ejeli agcwaliswa ngejeli ye-electrolyte esikhundleni se-liquid.Lokhu kuklama kuvimbela ukuchitheka nokuvuza.Kuphinde kuqede isidingo sokunakekelwa.Lolu hlobo lwebhethri lulungele izithuthuthu ngoba lumelana nokudlidliza.Lokhu kungase kubaluleke, ikakhulukazi uma usebenzisa ibhayisikili. yokugibela umzila.
Ububi obukhulu bamabhethri ejeli ukuthi ukushaja kungathatha isikhathi eside.Lawa mabhethri angaphinde alimale unomphela ngokushajwa ngokweqile, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuqapha noma iyiphi inqubo yokushaja eduze.Futhi, njengamabhethri amanzi, amabhethri ejeli alahlekelwa ukushajwa ngokushesha ezimweni zokushisa okuphezulu. .
Amabhethri e-AGM agcwaliswa ngamapuleti omthofu kanye nomata be-fiberglass mesh abafakwe kusixazululo se-electrolyte. Cabanga ngoketshezi ebhethrini elimanzi elifakwe esipontshini futhi liminyene phakathi kwamapuleti omthofu.Njengebhethri yejeli, amabhethri e-AGM awanakekeli, awavuzi. , futhi imelana nokudlidliza.
Ubuchwepheshe be-AGM ngokuvamile bufaneleka kakhulu ekusetshenzisweni kwesithuthuthu kunamabhethri ejeli ngoba bukwazi ukumelana nokushisa okungcono futhi kulula ukushajwa.Futhi buhlangene kakhulu, ngakho usayizi laleli bhethri uyancishiswa uma uqhathaniswa namabhethri amanzi.
Esinye sezimfuno zamandla ezinkulu zanoma yiliphi ibhethri lesithuthuthu ukukhiqiza amandla anele okuqalisa injini ebandayo.Uma kuqhathaniswa namabhethri amanzi nawejeli, amabhethri e-AGM ayakwazi ukuletha i-CCA ephezulu kaningi ngaphambi kokulahlekelwa ukushajwa.
Amabhethri ejeli namabhethri e-AGM angahlukaniswa kumabhethri ajwayelekile amanzi ngoba awekho kuwo acwile emanzini. Nokho, lawa mabhethri amabili asengabhekwa njengamabhethri "amangqamuzana amanzi" ngenxa yokuthi athembele kusixazululo "esimanzi" se-electrolyte.Amabhethri ejeli engeza i-silica kulokhu. isisombululo sokuyiguqula ibe ijeli engavuzi, kuyilapho amabhethri e-AGM esebenzisa umata we-fiberglass ukuze amunce futhi agcine i-electrolyte.
Ibhethri ye-lithium-ion iseli elomile, okusho ukuthi lisebenzisa ukunamathisela kwe-electrolyte esikhundleni soketshezi.Kuze kube kamuva nje, lolu hlobo lwebhethri alukwazanga ukukhiqiza amandla anele emoto noma ngesithuthuthu.Namuhla, lawa mabhethri amancane esimo esiqinile angaba namandla anele inamandla kakhulu, ihlinzeka ngamanje ngokwanele ukuqala izinjini ezinkulu.
Inzuzo enkulu yamabhethri e-lithium-ion ukuthi angaba mancane kakhulu futhi aminyene.Alukho futhi uketshezi, okusho ukuthi abukho ubungozi bokuchitheka, futhi amabhethri e-lithium-ion ahlala isikhathi eside kunanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwebhethri elimanzi.
Nokho, amabhethri e-lithium-ion abiza kakhulu kunezinye izinhlobo zamabhethri.Awasebenzi kahle futhi emazingeni okushisa abandayo futhi angase abe namahora ama-amp ambalwa.Ukushaja ngokweqile ibhethri ye-lithium kungaholela ekugqwaleni, okufinyeza kakhulu ukuphila kwebhethri. .Lezi zinhlobo zamabhethri zingase zibe izinga njengoba ubuchwepheshe buthuthuka, kodwa azikavuthwa kakhulu.
Ngokuvamile, sincoma ukuthi abagibeli bezithuthuthu abaningi basebenzise amabhethri e-AGM.Ngaphandle kwe-Shorai LFX36L3-BS12, wonke amabhethri akuhlu lwethu lwamabhethri ezithuthuthu angcono kakhulu amabhethri e-AGM.
Ibhethri engcono kakhulu yesithuthuthu kuwe incike kubhayisikili lakho.Abanye abagibeli badinga ibhethri elikhulu elinganikeza amandla amaningi, kanti abanye bangase bafune ibhethri engasindi ngentengo ethengekayo.Ngokujwayelekile, kufanele ubheke amabhethri anokwethenjelwa. futhi kulula ukuyinakekela.Imikhiqizo yethu enconyiwe ihlanganisa ibhethri le-Chrome, i-Shorai, i-Weize, i-Odyssey ne-Yuasa.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-26-2022